监督学习Supervised Learning
Supervised Learning
解决什么问题What problem it solves
给机器带答案的练习题,让它学会从题目推答案。Give the machine practice questions with answers, so it learns to derive answers from inputs.
这是什么What it is
训练数据每条都带正确答案,模型学着从输入推出答案。
常见任务分两类:预测连续数值叫回归,判断类别叫分类。
Every training example carries the correct answer; the model learns to map input to answer.
Two classic task families: predicting a continuous number is regression, deciding a category is classification.
为什么需要知道Why it matters
大模型的预训练并不属于这一类。分清它,你才知道模型是怎么练出来的。Pretraining a large model is not this kind of learning. Telling them apart is how you understand how models are actually trained.
现在能做什么What you can do now
回到名词地图看第1站的其他 34 个词 →Back to the map: the other 34 terms in station 1 →
出处Sources
- scikit-learn 监督学习官方教程scikit-learn supervised learning tutorial ↗